June 23, 2022 marked the 50th anniversary of Title IX, the landmark legislation that prohibits sex-based discrimination in federally funded education programs. This is an important milestone in the history of both civil rights and higher education in this country, and one well worth celebrating.
Title IX is best known for transforming collegiate athletics in the United States鈥攁nd, from there, all of sports. But that was not its original goal. Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972, as it is formally known, was designed to open doors for women across higher education. And by doing that, it didn鈥檛 just transform athletics; it also helped create new opportunities for generations of women in America.
Before Title IX, women were often excluded from certain high-status educational programs, like medicine or law. Women college students received fewer scholarships than their male counterparts. Women faculty were denied tenure at a greater rate than men. And in 1970, before Title IX was passed, only 8 percent of adult women in the United States were college graduates in 1970, compared with 14 percent of men.
Today鈥檚 higher education landscape is entirely different鈥攖hanks to Title IX and the leaders and advocates who fought for its passage.
Check out these resources:
New-York Historical Society | Now through September 4, 2022
A new exhibition immerses visitors in the spaces shaped by the groundbreaking 1972 legislation and reveals the crucial work of activists in demanding that their institutions live up to the law鈥檚 promises. Displays document the work of activists across the country whose personal experiences with sex discrimination in education and professional careers within federal government agencies made them uniquely qualified to advocate for meaningful regulations for Title IX and to defend the law against amendments intended to weaken it. Personal items, photographs, and a re-creation of a campus kiosk advertising Take Back the Night demonstrations over the last 30 years convey the passion and commitment of student activists.
The Fifty/50 initiative commemorates the 50th anniversary of the passing of Title IX, the federal civil rights law that prohibits sex-based discrimination in any educational institution that receives federal funding, and gave women the equal opportunity to play sports. Throughout June, ESPN will present a collection of stories focused on the intersection of women, sports, culture and the fight for equality.
Fifty years ago, Title IX banned discrimination based on sex in educational institutions. College sports had to change. Host and former NPR correspondent Emily Harris presents the story of coach Jody Runge, who drove that change in the women's basketball team at the University of Oregon, which is a powerhouse today. Harris teamed up with audio journalist Ida Hardin to report this story.
In Their Court, an NBC Sports and NBC News podcast that launched in May, examines the evolution of Title IX through women鈥檚 basketball, 50 years after the historic law passed. US Olympic fencing bronze medalist Ibtihaj Muhammad hosts the five-part series that looks at why the gender gap still exists.
Across our campuses, we鈥檙e looking to the future鈥攊nnovating new programs, forging new partnerships, preparing our students for the workplace of tomorrow. It鈥檚 time for 桃瘾社区 Magazine to get a fresh new look and feel, too.
Esports has arrived at 桃瘾社区 as our 15th varsity sport. Get your introduction to this booming industry, our new Esports director, and the students who have been passionately dedicated to the program since its days as a student club.
Alumni Terri and Alex Rohan have established the Dan Mulholland Endowed Fund for 桃瘾社区 Men鈥檚 Lacrosse in honor of Mulholland's 14 years as a record-breaking coach.